第十一章 亡命天涯(一七一八年九月~一七二○年三月)(第9/10页)

English Colonies in America,Volume V:The Colonies Under the House of Hanover,New York:Henry Holt & Co.,1907,pp. 44-47.

[22] Robert E. Lee,Blackbeard the Pirate:A Reappraisal of His Life and Times,Winston-Salem,NC:John F. Blair,1974,pp. 157-160.

[23] Brand to the Admiralty,6 February 1719.

[24] Brand to the Admiralty,6 February 1719.

[25] Spotswood to the Council of Trade,22 December 1718,p. 430;ADM 1/1826:Spotswood to George Gordon,Williamsburg,VA:24 November 1718.

[26] Ellis Brand to the Admiralty,6 February 1719.

[27] ADM 1/1826 f2:George Gordon to the Admiralty,London:14 September 1721;Tobias Knight to Edward Thatch,Bath,NC:17 November 1718 in Saunders (1886),pp. 343-344;GHP:Charles Johnson,A General History of the Pyrates,ed. Manuel Schonhorn,Columbia,SC:University of South Carolina Press,1972,pp. 80,83.

[28] ADM 1/1826 f2:George Gordon to the Admiralty,London:14 September 1721;Abstract of Letter of Robert Maynard to Mr. Symonds,p. 1,339;“Rhode Island Dispatch,February 20,” Boston News-Letter,2 March 1719,p. 2;GHP:Charles Johnson,A General History of the Pyrates,ed. Manuel Schonhorn,Columbia,SC:University of South Carolina Press,1972,pp. 79-83;Letter of George Gordon to the Admiralty,14 September 1721;ADM 33/311:Navy Board Pay Office,Ship’s Pay Books,National Archives,Kew,UK:Paybook of the Lyme (for identity of slain coxswain Allen Arlington).

[29] Brand to the Admiralty,6 February 1719;George Gordon to the Admiralty,14 September 1721.

[30] Abstract of Letter of Robert Maynard to Mr Symonds,p. 1339;ADM51/672:Admiralty Records,Captain’s Logs,Pearl,26 July 1715 to 8 Dec 1719,National Archives,Kew,UK.:Admiralty Records,Captain’s Logs,Pearl,26 July 1715 to 8 Dec 1719,National Archives,Kew,UK. p5:Entry of 3 January 1719;Robert E. Lee,Blackbeard the Pirate:A Reappraisal of His Life and Times,Winston-Salem,NC:John F. Blair,1974,124.

[31] Brand to the Admiralty,6 February 1719;GHP:Charles Johnson,A General History of the Pyrates,ed. Manuel Schonhorn,Columbia,SC:University of South Carolina Press,1972,p. 83.

[32] Brand to the Admiralty,14 July 1719;Abstract of testimony of Ellis Brand given in Virginia,Saunders (1886),p. 344.

[33] Brand to the Admiralty,14 July 1719;Abstract of testimony of Ellis Brand given in Virginia,Saunders (1886),p. 344.

[34] Brand to the Admiralty,14 July 1719;Abstract of testimony of Ellis Brand given in Virginia,Saunders (1886),p. 344.

[35] ADM 1/1472 f11:Brand to the Admiralty,Lyme at Virginia:March 1719;Brand to the Admiralty,6 February 1719.

[36] ADM51/672:Admiralty Records,Captain’s Logs,Pearl,26 July 1715 to 8 Dec 1719,National Archives,Kew,UK.:Admiralty Records,Captain’s Logs,Pearl,26 July 1715 to 8 Dec 1719,National Archives,Kew,UK. pt. 5:entry of 3 January 1719.

[37] Extract of some letters from Virginia,London Weekly Journal or British Gazette,11 April 1719,p. 1,229;Watson (II,1844),p. 221.

[38] Robert E. Lee,Blackbeard the Pirate:A Reappraisal of His Life and Times,Winston-Salem,NC:John F. Blair,1974,pp. 228-229.

[39] The trial records have sadly been lost,apparently in the fire that engulfed Virginia’s Capitol in 1747. Fragmentary accounts of the trial survive in GHP:Charles Johnson,A General History of the Pyrates,ed. Manuel Schonhorn,Columbia,SC:University of South Carolina Press,1972,p. 86,and Saunders (1886),pp. 341-344. See also Lee,pp. 136-142.

[40] The full trial record is found in:Minutes of North Carolina Governing Council,Chowan,NC:27 May 1719 in Saunders (1886),pp. 341-349.

[41] Spotswood to Secretary Craggs,26 May 1719 in R. A. Brock (ed),The Official Letters of Alexander Spottswood,Vol. I,Richmond,VA:Virginia Historical Society,1882,pp. 316-319.

[42] Robert E. Lee,Blackbeard the Pirate:A Reappraisal of His Life and Times,Winston-Salem,NC:John F. Blair,1974,pp. 161-167.

[43] George Gordon to the Admiralty,14 September 1721;Robert E. Lee,Blackbeard the Pirate:A Reappraisal of His Life and Times,Winston-Salem,NC:John F. Blair,1974,p. 139.

[44] HCA 1/55:High Court Admiralty Records:Examinations of Pirates and Other Criminals,1721-1725,National Archives,Kew,UK.:Information of William Rhett,Jr.,London:28 September 1721;GHP:Charles Johnson,A General History of the Pyrates,ed. Manuel Schonhorn,Columbia,SC:University of South Carolina Press,1972,p. 102;Francis Hargrave,A Complete Collection of State Trials and Proceedings for High Treason,4th Ed.,Vol. VI,London:T.Wright,1777,pp. 162-163;Shirley Carter Hughson,The Carolina Pirates and Colonial Commerce,1670-1740,Baltimore:The Johns Hopkins Press,1894,pp. 99-101.

[45] Francis Hargrave,A Complete Collection of State Trials and Proceedings for High Treason,4th Ed.,Vol. VI,London:T.Wright,1777,p. 164.

[46] Francis Hargrave,A Complete Collection of State Trials and Proceedings for High Treason,4th Ed.,Vol. VI,London:T.Wright,1777,p. 183.

[47] Information ofWilliam Rhett,Jr.;GHP:Charles Johnson,A General History of the Pyrates,ed. Manuel Schonhorn,Columbia,SC:University of South Carolina Press,1972,pp. 102-103;GHP:Charles Johnson,A General History of the Pyrates,ed. Manuel Schonhorn,Columbia,SC:University of South Carolina Press,1972,pp. 102-103;CO23/1:Colonial Office Records:Bahamas Correspondence,1717-1725,National Archives,Kew,UK.,No. 12i:Mr Gale to Thomas Pitt,Charlestown,SC:4 November 1718;“Rhode Island Dispatch,December 9,” Boston News-Letter,29 December 1718,p. 2.

[48] Francis Hargrave,A Complete Collection of State Trials and Proceedings for High Treason,4th Ed.,Vol. VI,London:T.Wright,1777,p. 188.

[49] GHP:Charles Johnson,A General History of the Pyrates,ed. Manuel Schonhorn,Columbia,SC:University of South Carolina Press,1972,p. 111.

[50] Bonnet reprieved seven times;merchants angered:“By Letters from Carolina of December 8,” Applebee’s Original Weekly Journal,London:28 February 1719,p. 1,363.

[51] Stede Bonnet to Governor Johnson,Charlestown,SC (November or December):1719 in GHP:Charles Johnson,A General History of the Pyrates,ed. Manuel Schonhorn,Columbia,SC:University of South Carolina Press,1972,pp. 112-113.