第九章 陆上孤岛(第6/6页)

[9] Jared Diamond,“The Island Dilemma:Lessons of Modern Biogeographic Studies for the Design of Natural Reserves,”Biological Conservation 7(1975):129-146.

[10] Jared Diamond,“‘Normal’ Extinctions ofIsolated Populations,”in Extinctions,edited by Matthew H.Nitecki(Chicago:University of Chicago Press,1984),200.

[11] Susan G.W.Laurance et al.,“Effects of Road Clearings on Movement Patterns of Understory Rainforest Birds in Central Amazonia,”Conservation Biology 18(2004)1099-1109.

[12] E.O.Wilson,The Diversity of Life(1992;reprint,New York:Norton,1993),3-4.

[13] 指美国东岸偏北的地区,包括这里说的马萨诸塞州、作者所在的纽约州以及前文提到的新泽西州等。——译者

[14] Carl W.Rettenmeyer et al.,“The Largest Animal Association Centered on One Species:The Army Ant Eciton burchellii and Its More Than 300 Associates,”Insectes Sociaux 58(2011):281-292.

[15] Carl W.Rettenmeyer et al.,“The Largest Animal Association Centered on One Species:The Army Ant Eciton burchellii and Its More Than 300 Associates,”Insectes Sociaux 58(2011):281-292.

[16] Terry L.Erwin,“Tropical Forests:Their Richness in Coleoptera and Other Arthropod Species,”Coleopterists Bulletin 36(1982):74-75.

[17] Andrew J.Hamilton et al.,“Quantifying Uncertainty in Estimation of Tropical Arthropod Species Richness,”American Naturalist 176(2010):90-95.

[18] E.O.Wilson,“Threats to Biodiversity,”Scientific American,September 1989,108-116.

[19] John H.Lawton and Robert M.May,Extinction Rates(Oxford:Oxford University Press,1995),v.

[20] “Spineless:Status and Trends of the World’s Invertebrates,”published online July 31,2012,17.

[21] 指免除发展中国家的一部分外债,换取该国在自然环境保护上加大投入。——译者

[22] 美国当代著名男影星,代表作有《夜访吸血鬼》《碟中谍》系列等电影。——译者

[23] Thomas E.Lovejoy,“Biodiversity:What Is It?”in Biodiversity II:Understanding and Protecting Our Biological Resources,edited by Marjorie L.Kudla,Don E.Wilson,and E.O.Wilson(Washington,D.C.:Joseph Henry Press,1997),12.